I wish…

This is an interesting time of year to use “I wish…” as a freewriting prompt. Engage your class in this freewrite based on your regular routine and without a lot of talk beforehand.

Later that day (or even the next day), read students a book such as Those Shoes by Maribeth Boelts, Last Stop on Market Street by Matt de la Pena, Each Kindness by Jacqueline Woodson, or The Big Umbrella by Amy June Bates and Juniper Bates. After reading, and again without discussion, freewrite with students using the prompt “I wish…” once more.

After writing, ask students to read the second freewrite to themselves, and then reread the first. Invite them to make observations about their two freewrites. Ask, “Was there a difference in content even though the prompt was the same? Why might this be?”

This activity is a reminder of how reading the words of others can affect us. After reading the book, we were likely thinking about its content, considering another point of view, and making connections to our own lives. After all, “Reading is an exercise in empathy; an exercise in walking in someone else’s shoes for a while.” Malorie Blackman

Words to Lift or Deflate?

Kids are kids. When we want them to listen, they sometimes seem distracted. And yet, when we’re talking to others, they seem to hear every word. It’s true in our homes. It’s true in our classrooms.

But what is it they are hearing? Words of encouragement and an appreciation of effort can be motivating for students. On the other hand, an overheard comment about presumed ability can be deflating. I’ve seen it happen. When a teacher doesn’t believe that a student is capable–and voices this within earshot of the student–the results are devastating. These comments often lead to a lack of effort: “I can’t do it? Well then, why try?”

We should always assume our students are listening. So what is it that we want them to hear?

It’s certainly not about misleading comments or false praise. It’s about using words to lift students and inspire them to be their best. Your words matter!

Fostering Community through Language

Last week I finished another writing residency. When I walked into the school the first time a few weeks ago, I immediately felt a sense of community.

Students are invited to share and participate in cultural traditions. They attend dedicated Cree classes and are encouraged to practice recently learned words during morning broadcast. Also on broadcast: the teaching of sign language. Everyone is learning sign language to communicate with a student with a hearing impairment.

Noam Chomsky once said, “A language is not just words. It’s a culture, a tradition, a unification of a community, a whole history that creates what a community is. It’s all embodied in a language.”

Language can be the instrument by which community is strengthened and individuals are valued: no matter who you are, no matter your role. And when we find ourselves surrounded by community, we are all stronger.

Kindness in Our Classrooms

I recently stumbled upon two books that seem especially timely: Teach Kindness First by Kathleen Murray and Stop the Hate for Goodness Sake by Andrew B. Campbell and Larry Swartz. We strive to create classroom environments with kindness and empathy at the core, leading to behaviour and beliefs that students will carry beyond our classrooms: these books provide specific ideas to support us in our endeavours.

Effective teachers also use powerful mentor texts to ensure engagement, diversity, and topics to spark meaningful conversation and powerful writing. Three picture books that address kindness and yet are presented quite differently: Each Kindness by Jacqueline Woodson, The Big Umbrella by Amy June Bates and Juniper Bates, and Sidewalk Flowers by JonArno Lawson and Sydney Smith. Using one on its own is effective; bringing the three together even more so.

It seems there is no better time to counter the hateful rhetoric that is so prevalent these days. After all, “Kindness in words creates confidence. Kindness in thinking creates profoundness. Kindness in giving creates love.” Lao Tzu

The Courage to Be Kind

Last week we were lucky enough to be in New York City, a city I can’t get enough of, it seems. We soaked up the sun in Central Park where the leaves were a feast for the eyes. We enjoyed a day surrounded by the masters at The Met. We spent some time at the 9/11 Memorial and Museum. And we were fortunate to see three Broadway plays.

Although I’ve been to NYC before, last week I was struck by thoughts different than during my previous visits. The reason, I’m sure: the upcoming U.S. election. As we watched the Broadway shows and as we toured the 9/11 Museum, I was again reminded of the importance of story. Stories connect us to others. Stories reveal our humanity. Stories invite us into worlds, experiences, and perspectives other than our own. These opportunities seem especially important in this blatantly divided world we live in.

Even though I do not live in the United States, I admit to being anxious about the week ahead. Regardless of the result of the election, there will be intense emotion and potential violence. My hope: that we seek to understand each other on a human level and approach everyone with kindness despite differing opinions.

Have you noticed that children sometimes seem more open and accepting than the adults around them? As teachers, we have an incredible opportunity to share stories with diverse characters and perspectives, to engage in meaningful–and sometimes difficult–conversation, and to help nurture a sense of empathy.

As Maya Angelou once said, sometimes, “It takes courage to be kind.” This quote in and of itself would be a provocative discussion starter for our students.

Let’s face the week ahead with courage and kindness. We may not be able to affect what goes on south of the border, but we can affect our own orbit…

Translanguaging

Learning a second language can be exhilarating and exciting. It can also be intimidating, confusing, and exhausting. To add to the complexity of this experience, many of our students who are learning English are dealing with significant life changes and sometimes trauma.

Consider how we can apply translanguaging–using knowledge of one language to help with another–in our classrooms. Morphology is a natural connection since many words share common roots and origins across languages. When talking about vocabulary and breaking down words, invite multilingual students to share words from their language(s) to see if there are connections. This is enlightening for all of our students!

Be open and intentional about including other languages in your classroom in a variety of contexts. Rather than discouraging the use of another language, empower your students to share their language–either orally or in writing. Not only does this validate and affirm our multilingual students, but it also positions a second language as an advantage rather than a disadvantage.

“To learn a language is to have one more window from which to look at the world.” Chinese Proverb

YRCA: Time to Start Reading!

Do you know about YRCA?

The Young Reader’s Choice Awards (YRCA) is for children in Grades 4 to 12 living in Alaska, Alberta, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana and Washington. It is sponsored by the Pacific Northwest Library Association (PNLA).

What’s so great about these awards? Students choose both the nominated books and the winners!

YRCA divides the nominated books into three categories: Junior, Intermediate, and Senior. When I was teaching, I would find the nominated books from the appropriate level and be sure to have multiple copies of each in my classroom. (In many schools, librarians or teachers purchase these books for the school library knowing they are popular student picks.) My students and I passed those books around and read as many as we could by voting time.

Perhaps your class wants to join the fun! This year, votes are due by April 15, 2025.

For more information, check out these websites:

https://www.epl.ca/yrca

It’s coming… whether you like it or not!

Each day leading up to Halloween, share one of these jokes or riddles. (Don’t be surprised if you end up talking about puns and word play…)

  • What did the pumpkin say to its carver? Cut it out!
  • What position does the ghost play in soccer? Ghoul-keeper.
  • What kind of music do mummies love? Wrap music.
  • How does a ghost cow laugh? Moo-ha-ha-ha.
  • Why don’t mummies have friends? Because they’re too wrapped up in themselves.
  • What’s a vampire’s favorite fruit? Neck-tarines.
  • Why are vampires bad at art? They are only able to draw blood.
  • Why didn’t the skeleton go to the scary movie? He didn’t have the guts.
  • What do dentists hand out at Halloween? Candy. It’s good for business.
  • Knock Knock. Who’s there? Witch! Witch who? Witch one of you has my candy?
  • Knock Knock. Who’s there? Phillip! Phillip who? Phillip my bag with candy!
  • Knock Knock. Who’s there? Olive! Olive who? Olive your costume. It’s amazing!

I can’t take credit… see this site for these and many more!

And check out these for younger students.

Nature Calls

Nature is calling but maybe not in the way you think. The vibrant fall colours are certainly calling to me. I’m struck by the deep reds, explosive orange and yellows, all contrasting the ever-greens. Albert Camus has said, “Autumn is a second spring when every leaf is a flower.” At this time of year, I savour the view and love the sound as the leaves crunch beneath my feet.

Is nature calling your class outside?

Take a quiet walk together and then freewrite outdoors: “I see…”, “I hear…”, “I notice…”, “I feel…”

Gather in the grass to read your favourite fall book:

  • Fletcher and the Falling Leaves by Julia Rawlinson
  • Goodbye Summer, Hello Autumn by Kenard Pak
  • If You Find a Leaf by Aimee Sicuro
  • The Leaf Thief by Alice Hemming
  • Leaves by David Ezra Stein
  • Little Tree by Loren Long
  • The Little Yellow Leaf by Carin Berger

Complete a reader response entry after your read-aloud: “This reminds me of…”, “My favourite part of this book…”, “I love…”, “Nature is…”

Ask each student to collect leaves to use in an art project later in the day!

Listen to the call of nature… the possibilities are endless!

Mindset Matters

I often speak about the emotion tied to literacy learning. As students enter the literate world–learning to read and write on their own–there is often much excitement and joy! For some, these positive feelings continue as they refine their skills and realize the myriad of opportunities that literacy provides. Yet sadly, frustration and reluctance overtake excitement and joy for many students.

As important as it is to teach literacy skills to our students, it is equally important to maintain a sense of fun and pleasure in our literary pursuits. How?

  • Sharing favourite books through read-alouds.
  • Finding books our students will enjoy to explore on their own.
  • Learning fun, fascinating facts!
  • Exploring many genres of text.
  • Playing with language through rhyme, riddles, alliteration…
  • Connecting with students through journal writing.
  • Uncovering the many functions of writing!

Pam Allyn has said, “Reading is like breathing in and writing is like breathing out.”

How will you breathe life into your classroom through literacy?